Melasma & Pigmentation Treatment: How It Works, Who It Suits and Recovery

Melasma and spots are excess or deposited melanin. Treatment takes about 15–30 minutes, downtime is minimal for toning; tiny scabs for a few days after higher-energy spot treatment, and gradual improvement over a series.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Lee Da-in, Medical Director, Daybeau Clinic Seomyeon · Last reviewed October 2026

What is Melasma & Pigmentation Treatment?

Melasma and spots are excess or deposited melanin. A picosecond laser (PicoLite Black) breaks pigment into fine particles with ultra-short pulses, and Clarity II uses two wavelengths to reach pigment at different depths. Melasma reacts to irritation, so low-energy repeated sessions are usual.

Common concerns

  • Melasma
  • Freckles and spots
  • Mixed pigmentation
  • Dull tone

Treatment areas: full face, cheekbones, forehead.

Key facts

  • Device / product: PicoLite Black and Clarity II
  • Treatment time: about 15–30 minutes
  • Anaesthesia: usually not needed (numbing cream if needed)
  • Downtime: minimal for toning; tiny scabs for a few days after higher-energy spot treatment
  • When results show: gradual improvement over a series
  • Repeat interval: toning usually every 1–4 weeks over several sessions

Learn more

See the Melasma & Pigmentation Treatment procedure steps, recovery and side effects, and how it compares in Melasma & Pigmentation Treatment vs Spot & Mole Removal.

Medical notice: every procedure can cause side effects such as swelling, bruising, redness, pain, inflammation or pigmentation, and results and their duration vary between individuals. Suitability and method are decided only after a consultation with the doctor. This page is general information, not a diagnosis. Fees follow the clinic's official non-covered fee schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does melasma come back?

Hormones and sun exposure can bring it back, so maintenance and sun protection matter.

Can laser make pigment darker?

Temporary darkening can occur, which is why energy is adjusted and aftercare is important.

How many toning sessions are needed?

It depends on the pigment; several sessions are typical.

Dr. Lee Da-in

Not sure this is the right treatment?

Send Dr. Lee's team a photo and your travel dates. We'll suggest a plan and a consultation time.